Original works of Art Brut for sale

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Browse an exclusive selection of original artworks about Réfraction

Our online art gallery features the largest collection of original artworks online, including an exclusive selection of Réfraction artwork by emerging and famous artists from around the world. Artmajeur indeed offers millions of artworks like paintings, sculptures and photos by today's greatest contemporary artists!

Safely purchase all the art you love on Artmajeur
Are you looking for Réfraction artworks for sale ? You can safely buy paintings about Réfraction, and also sculptures, photographs or drawings: all your purchases are covered by our 14 days return policy, no questions asked! Artworks presented on on gallery are sold at a guaranteed price, with free shipping.

Find "Réfraction" paintings and artwork near you
The geographic search engine on Artmajeur also allows you to find artworks near you, this way you can conveniently find original art in your city, region or any location you choose. Some sellers can also deliver parcels themselves if their studio is located close to your location.

Get a custom Selection of Paintings and Artworks
A perfect way to make your home as individualized as possible is with a custom selection of artworks. The artworks are made available in your choice of subjects, sizes, genres, shapes, styles, themes, colors and subject matter. If you have an art collection consisting of hundreds of paintings, hand-painted or otherwise, you can choose the ones that best express your interests.

To select paintings for your collection that go with your tastes and style, you can use the side menu options. By simply selecting options like color, theme, price, subject, your selection will updated automatically. You can also save any artworks you like as favorite: this will allow you to preserve your personal favorites for future use. If you need to share your artworks with others, you can also make your collections public, it is a creative way to share your preferred art with others art lovers, friends or even customers.

Get an art advisor to help you locate and buy art to build your collection

There may be a great number of artworks related to Réfraction: Wether you are buying online for the first time, or already a frequent buyer, it can be  both intimidating and time consuming to find the right artwork online: 

• How to make the right choice and buy the right artwork? 
• How to pay the best price for an original artwork?
• How to navigate through the large number of collections available?

Our team of art advisors is here to help you: Artmajeur wants to make buying art online easy and secure. All of our artworks come with a 100 percent money-back guarantee so you feel completely safe about your online acquisition with us.

We have created a platform for artists to upload their artwork directly onto our website in order to help you find the perfect piece. Browse through thousands of prints, sculptures, and paintings by today's top artists. Prices range from very affordable artworks, to very valuable pieces to invest in, depending on the type and size of artwork you are looking for and your space requirements. It is amazing to see the variety of original artwork available online. Artmajeur has it all, whether you are looking for a beautiful and expensive oil painting or a piece of furniture for your home.

Artistic movement inseparable from the name of the French artist Jean Dubuffet, art brut continues to enjoy a certain success in the world of contemporary art, as evidenced by the rich production of the artists of Artmajeur.
Art brut, or outsider art, a term coined by the French artist Jean Dubuffet in 1945, designates this particular form of creative expression, mainly the work of self-taught artists, children, marginalized people or psychiatric patients, aiming to achieve a kind of consciousness of "difference".

In fact, the result of the production of this particular type of artists are very unusual and instinctive works, which, apart from particular styles or movements, are extremely raw and emotional.

What is the history of Outsider Art?

The great sensitivity and the strong admiration that Dubuffet nurtured and manifested towards the "purity" of the art of the marginalized developed from fundamental encounters with the French master.

In particular, Dubuffet's art brut was largely influenced in its main concepts by the work of two famous psychiatrists, namely Walter Morgenthaler and Hans Prinzhorn, who, fascinated by the artistic production of their patients, began to value it and to analyze, collect and document it.

Precisely, Dubuffet, who came into contact with these studies, was totally fascinated by them, to the point of believing that the art of the mentally ill could represent the purest form of artistic creation.

Also, one book in particular, Prinzhorn's Bildnerei der Geisteskranken, in which thousands of works of art made by mentally ill people in various European institutions were analyzed, influenced his view of art.

It was after reading this work that Dubuffet began his personal collection, including not only art created by the mentally ill, but also the output of eccentrics, children, misfits, and outcasts.

This collection, called "La Collection de l'Art Brut", was then donated by Jean Dubuffet to the city of Lausanne (Switzerland), where it is still being developed today. The works presented, in the context of permanent or temporary exhibitions, aim to encourage visitors to think about and understand these artists who are not really artists.

What are the most common techniques of the Outsider Art artistic movement?

In reality, there are no representative techniques of outsider art, because each artist in the movement tends to express their inner self autonomously, following their most natural, simple, direct and instinctive tendency. Indeed, works can be created on a wide variety of mediums, such as paper, cardboard, cardboard, wall, canvas, copper and glass.

However, certain recurring stylistic characteristics are frequently found in the work of this type of artist, such as the motifs and particular design methods, which are very obsessive and repetitive.

Probably, these ways of approaching art reveal both a deep sensitivity to the passage of time and a desire to generate a kind of order in an often problematic and chaotic interiority.

As for the materials used, they are, like their creators, often unconventional, as if they wanted to connect more to the rich inner world of their creator.

Who are the famous artists and works?

Jean Dubuffet (1901 - 1985)

Jean Dubuffet, a famous French painter and sculptor, is considered the founder of the Art Brut artistic movement. After attending the Academy of Fine Arts in Le Havre, his hometown, for two years, he went to Paris in 1918 to take courses at the Académie Julian, an institution he would not leave until six months later. . During this formative period, Hans Prinzhorn's book on the art of the insane and the artistic production of primitive peoples exerted a strong influence on him. However, his decision to become a painter did not become final until 1942, during which time he was largely influenced by the expressionist master Paul Klee. But it was from 1945 that his true path began, a period during which Dubuffet theorized and introduced the concept of art brut. Always in tune with this artistic current, he founded in 1947, with André Breton, Paulhan and Drouin, the "Compagnie de l'art brut". It is precisely in these last projects that the thought of Dubuffet appeared with force: to free oneself from the artistic tradition to seek an original creativity capable of tracing a new path for art.

Adolf Wölfli (1864 - 1930)

Adolf Wölfli, Swiss painter and main representative of Art Brut, was largely marked by the unpleasant events of his childhood, shattered indelibly by the presence of a violent father and the premature death of his mother. These unpleasant events, added to the ill-treatment that the young man suffered during his work in the camps, led the boy to present serious behavioral problems, so much so that he was first imprisoned, then, once his proven schizophrenic state, interned in the Waldau asylum (Switzerland), where he will remain until the end of his days. It was in the psychiatric hospital that the artist consoled himself by drawing, gradually becoming aware of his talent, which would be strongly encouraged and valued by the psychiatrist Walter Morgenthaler. Finally, it is worth highlighting how the artist has produced, during his thirty years of activity, 1,300 drawings, several notebooks of writings and a gigantic biography of no less than 25,000 copies (The legend of Saint Adolf) , works that are mainly in the Museum of Fine Arts in Bern.

Henry Darger (1892 - 1973)

Henry Darger, American writer and illustrator, is best known for his fantastical manuscript, which, titled The Realms of Unreal, is lavishly illustrated with some of the best examples of Outsider art done in watercolor. Regarding the life of the artist, Darger, after losing his mother at the age of four, lived with his caring father until the latter, aged and disabled, was taken to a retirement home. After this episode, he first ended up in a Catholic asylum for young people, then was transferred to a mental asylum, because he was declared mentally ill. The suffering of this confinement has been largely sublimated in the literary work Les filles de Vivian. In 1908, Darger manages to escape from the psychiatric hospital, but the taste of his freedom is marked by a strong existential monotony.

Howard Finster (1916 - 2001)

Howard Finster, American Baptist artist and minister, claimed to have been inspired by God to spread the gospel through his artistic creation, including outsider, naïve, and visionary artwork. Finster's artistic research became known to the general public in the 1980s, when he designed the album covers of the famous American groups REM and Talking Heads. As far as the artist's private life is concerned, Finster, who was born in Alabama and grew up on his large family's farm, had his first vision at the age of thirteen, an extremely illuminating episode that led to his dedication to preaching. As for his artistic career, he devoted himself to the construction of museums intended to collect and exhibit the specimens of what humanity has created, such as the Plant Farm Museum, as well as the production of sacred art, portraits and pop culture icons.

Browse an exclusive selection of original artworks about Réfraction

Our online art gallery features the largest collection of original artworks online, including an exclusive selection of Réfraction artwork by emerging and famous artists from around the world. Artmajeur indeed offers millions of artworks like paintings, sculptures and photos by today's greatest contemporary artists!

Safely purchase all the art you love on Artmajeur
Are you looking for Réfraction artworks for sale ? You can safely buy paintings about Réfraction, and also sculptures, photographs or drawings: all your purchases are covered by our 14 days return policy, no questions asked! Artworks presented on on gallery are sold at a guaranteed price, with free shipping.

Find "Réfraction" paintings and artwork near you
The geographic search engine on Artmajeur also allows you to find artworks near you, this way you can conveniently find original art in your city, region or any location you choose. Some sellers can also deliver parcels themselves if their studio is located close to your location.

Get a custom Selection of Paintings and Artworks
A perfect way to make your home as individualized as possible is with a custom selection of artworks. The artworks are made available in your choice of subjects, sizes, genres, shapes, styles, themes, colors and subject matter. If you have an art collection consisting of hundreds of paintings, hand-painted or otherwise, you can choose the ones that best express your interests.

To select paintings for your collection that go with your tastes and style, you can use the side menu options. By simply selecting options like color, theme, price, subject, your selection will updated automatically. You can also save any artworks you like as favorite: this will allow you to preserve your personal favorites for future use. If you need to share your artworks with others, you can also make your collections public, it is a creative way to share your preferred art with others art lovers, friends or even customers.

Get an art advisor to help you locate and buy art to build your collection

There may be a great number of artworks related to Réfraction: Wether you are buying online for the first time, or already a frequent buyer, it can be  both intimidating and time consuming to find the right artwork online: 

• How to make the right choice and buy the right artwork? 
• How to pay the best price for an original artwork?
• How to navigate through the large number of collections available?

Our team of art advisors is here to help you: Artmajeur wants to make buying art online easy and secure. All of our artworks come with a 100 percent money-back guarantee so you feel completely safe about your online acquisition with us.

We have created a platform for artists to upload their artwork directly onto our website in order to help you find the perfect piece. Browse through thousands of prints, sculptures, and paintings by today's top artists. Prices range from very affordable artworks, to very valuable pieces to invest in, depending on the type and size of artwork you are looking for and your space requirements. It is amazing to see the variety of original artwork available online. Artmajeur has it all, whether you are looking for a beautiful and expensive oil painting or a piece of furniture for your home.

Artistic movement inseparable from the name of the French artist Jean Dubuffet, art brut continues to enjoy a certain success in the world of contemporary art, as evidenced by the rich production of the artists of Artmajeur.
Art brut, or outsider art, a term coined by the French artist Jean Dubuffet in 1945, designates this particular form of creative expression, mainly the work of self-taught artists, children, marginalized people or psychiatric patients, aiming to achieve a kind of consciousness of "difference".

In fact, the result of the production of this particular type of artists are very unusual and instinctive works, which, apart from particular styles or movements, are extremely raw and emotional.

What is the history of Outsider Art?

The great sensitivity and the strong admiration that Dubuffet nurtured and manifested towards the "purity" of the art of the marginalized developed from fundamental encounters with the French master.

In particular, Dubuffet's art brut was largely influenced in its main concepts by the work of two famous psychiatrists, namely Walter Morgenthaler and Hans Prinzhorn, who, fascinated by the artistic production of their patients, began to value it and to analyze, collect and document it.

Precisely, Dubuffet, who came into contact with these studies, was totally fascinated by them, to the point of believing that the art of the mentally ill could represent the purest form of artistic creation.

Also, one book in particular, Prinzhorn's Bildnerei der Geisteskranken, in which thousands of works of art made by mentally ill people in various European institutions were analyzed, influenced his view of art.

It was after reading this work that Dubuffet began his personal collection, including not only art created by the mentally ill, but also the output of eccentrics, children, misfits, and outcasts.

This collection, called "La Collection de l'Art Brut", was then donated by Jean Dubuffet to the city of Lausanne (Switzerland), where it is still being developed today. The works presented, in the context of permanent or temporary exhibitions, aim to encourage visitors to think about and understand these artists who are not really artists.

What are the most common techniques of the Outsider Art artistic movement?

In reality, there are no representative techniques of outsider art, because each artist in the movement tends to express their inner self autonomously, following their most natural, simple, direct and instinctive tendency. Indeed, works can be created on a wide variety of mediums, such as paper, cardboard, cardboard, wall, canvas, copper and glass.

However, certain recurring stylistic characteristics are frequently found in the work of this type of artist, such as the motifs and particular design methods, which are very obsessive and repetitive.

Probably, these ways of approaching art reveal both a deep sensitivity to the passage of time and a desire to generate a kind of order in an often problematic and chaotic interiority.

As for the materials used, they are, like their creators, often unconventional, as if they wanted to connect more to the rich inner world of their creator.

Who are the famous artists and works?

Jean Dubuffet (1901 - 1985)

Jean Dubuffet, a famous French painter and sculptor, is considered the founder of the Art Brut artistic movement. After attending the Academy of Fine Arts in Le Havre, his hometown, for two years, he went to Paris in 1918 to take courses at the Académie Julian, an institution he would not leave until six months later. . During this formative period, Hans Prinzhorn's book on the art of the insane and the artistic production of primitive peoples exerted a strong influence on him. However, his decision to become a painter did not become final until 1942, during which time he was largely influenced by the expressionist master Paul Klee. But it was from 1945 that his true path began, a period during which Dubuffet theorized and introduced the concept of art brut. Always in tune with this artistic current, he founded in 1947, with André Breton, Paulhan and Drouin, the "Compagnie de l'art brut". It is precisely in these last projects that the thought of Dubuffet appeared with force: to free oneself from the artistic tradition to seek an original creativity capable of tracing a new path for art.

Adolf Wölfli (1864 - 1930)

Adolf Wölfli, Swiss painter and main representative of Art Brut, was largely marked by the unpleasant events of his childhood, shattered indelibly by the presence of a violent father and the premature death of his mother. These unpleasant events, added to the ill-treatment that the young man suffered during his work in the camps, led the boy to present serious behavioral problems, so much so that he was first imprisoned, then, once his proven schizophrenic state, interned in the Waldau asylum (Switzerland), where he will remain until the end of his days. It was in the psychiatric hospital that the artist consoled himself by drawing, gradually becoming aware of his talent, which would be strongly encouraged and valued by the psychiatrist Walter Morgenthaler. Finally, it is worth highlighting how the artist has produced, during his thirty years of activity, 1,300 drawings, several notebooks of writings and a gigantic biography of no less than 25,000 copies (The legend of Saint Adolf) , works that are mainly in the Museum of Fine Arts in Bern.

Henry Darger (1892 - 1973)

Henry Darger, American writer and illustrator, is best known for his fantastical manuscript, which, titled The Realms of Unreal, is lavishly illustrated with some of the best examples of Outsider art done in watercolor. Regarding the life of the artist, Darger, after losing his mother at the age of four, lived with his caring father until the latter, aged and disabled, was taken to a retirement home. After this episode, he first ended up in a Catholic asylum for young people, then was transferred to a mental asylum, because he was declared mentally ill. The suffering of this confinement has been largely sublimated in the literary work Les filles de Vivian. In 1908, Darger manages to escape from the psychiatric hospital, but the taste of his freedom is marked by a strong existential monotony.

Howard Finster (1916 - 2001)

Howard Finster, American Baptist artist and minister, claimed to have been inspired by God to spread the gospel through his artistic creation, including outsider, naïve, and visionary artwork. Finster's artistic research became known to the general public in the 1980s, when he designed the album covers of the famous American groups REM and Talking Heads. As far as the artist's private life is concerned, Finster, who was born in Alabama and grew up on his large family's farm, had his first vision at the age of thirteen, an extremely illuminating episode that led to his dedication to preaching. As for his artistic career, he devoted himself to the construction of museums intended to collect and exhibit the specimens of what humanity has created, such as the Plant Farm Museum, as well as the production of sacred art, portraits and pop culture icons.

Buying artworks on the theme of "Réfraction":

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• Réfraction Paintings for sale
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