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What is the origin of the Encaustic technique?
Encaustic painting is made from a mixture of pigments dissolved in molten wax. Encaustic is a preparation based on beeswax (binder) and different essences (essence of turpentine, color pigments). It is used to maintain furniture and wax parquet floors, but this mixture is also used in painting. Encaustic painting, or wax painting, has been known since Antiquity, and mainly concerns painting on wood. Its oldest use dates back to the portraits of the Fayum, found on sarcophagi in Egypt dating from the 1st to the 5th century. Many famous artists have used or still use this technique to achieve some of their works. We can notably quote Leonardo da Vinci (in his mural The Battle of Anghiari), William Bouguereau (The Dance), Simon Hantai, or even François Rouan or Philippe Cognée.
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Discover contemporary Encaustic Paintings on ArtMajeur
Contemporary Encaustic Paintings are a unique form of original artwork that have gained popularity in recent years. These paintings use a combination of melted beeswax and pigments to create a textured and layered effect on a variety of supports such as wood panels, canvas, and paper. Other materials used include resin, oil paints, and natural and synthetic pigments. What makes encaustic paintings stand out is the way the wax is layered, scraped, and manipulated to create a one-of-a-kind piece.

©2016 Gabriella Parisi
Origins and History
Encaustic painting, also known as hot wax painting, has been around for thousands of years. It originated in ancient Greece around 5th century BCE, where it was used to paint ships and sculptures. The process was lost for centuries until it resurfaced in the 18th century. However, it wasn’t until the 20th century that encaustic painting became a popular medium among Contemporary Artists. The American artist Jasper Johns is often credited with bringing encaustic painting back into the art world in the 1950s. Since then, it has been used by countless artists to create stunning and unique works of art. The use of hot wax and pigments allows for a variety of techniques and textures that cannot be achieved with other mediums. Contemporary encaustic paintings often incorporate mixed media, such as photography and collage, resulting in a dynamic and layered composition. Today, encaustic painting continues to evolve and captivate artists and viewers alike.

©2024 Gabriella Parisi
Evolutions of theses works in the contemporary art market
Contemporary Encaustic Paintings have undergone a significant evolution in recent years. This ancient painting technique that uses melted wax has been revived by contemporary artists, who have infused it with modern sensibilities. The use of mixed media, collage, and other techniques has expanded the possibilities of encaustic painting, resulting in highly textured and layered works of art.

©2016 Gabriella Parisi
Related Famous Artists
Contemporary encaustic painting has become increasingly popular in recent years, attracting the attention of many talented artists. Here are a few well-known artists who have made a name for themselves in this field.
Firstly, there is Jane Guthridge, whose work focuses on the use of color and texture to create abstract, layered pieces. She often incorporates elements of mixed media into her encaustic paintings, such as paper or fabric, to give them an added dimension of depth.
Another notable artist is Jeff Hirst, whose work is characterized by its use of bold, graphic elements and contrasting colors. His encaustic paintings often feature abstract shapes and patterns, creating a sense of movement and energy.
Sharon Louden is a third artist who has gained recognition for her encaustic paintings, which typically feature organic, flowing shapes and soft, muted colors. Her work is often inspired by nature and the human form, and she has a particular interest in exploring the relationship between light and shadow.
Finally, there is R. J. Kern, whose encaustic paintings often incorporate photographic images and text. His work explores themes of memory and identity, using the layered nature of encaustic painting to create a sense of depth and complexity.
Each of these artists brings their own unique perspective and style to the world of contemporary encaustic painting, demonstrating the versatility and creativity of this medium.

©2024 Gabriella Parisi
Notable contemporary Encaustic Paintings
Contemporary Encaustic Paintings are highly appreciated for their unique texture and depth. Here are some well-known Artworks and their descriptions:
"Landscape #1" by Jasper Johns, created in 1996, is a beautiful piece that depicts a vast landscape with a mountain range, trees, and a river. The earthy tones and the subtle use of wax create a sense of depth and movement, making the painting come alive.
"Untitled (Red)" by Mark Rothko, created in 1953, is a mesmerizing piece that showcases the artist’s signature style of color field painting. The bright red color and the layering of wax create a sense of intensity and passion, making the viewer feel the emotional depth of the artwork.
"Lucid Dreaming" by Shawna Moore, created in 2018, is a dreamy piece that depicts a surreal landscape with floating clouds, mountains, and a river. The use of wax creates a sense of fluidity and movement, making the painting look like it’s constantly shifting and evolving.
"Untitled" by Brice Marden, created in 1970, is an abstract piece that showcases the artist’s mastery of color and texture. The use of wax creates a sense of depth and dimension, making the painting look like it’s made of layers upon layers of colors.
"Black and White Grid" by Agnes Martin, created in 1960, is a minimalist piece that showcases the artist’s love for simplicity and order. The use of wax creates a subtle texture that adds depth and dimension to the otherwise flat surface, making the painting look like it’s alive and breathing.
Encaustic Paintings are a beautiful form of art that continues to inspire and awe viewers with their unique texture and depth.

Rumen Spasov
Encaustic on Wood | 23.4x31.1 in

Alexandre Moliéra
Encaustic on Canvas | 51.2x98.4 in

Angela Vitosinscaia
Encaustic on Wood | 11.8x11.8 in

Margarita Smirnova Kvintessa
Encaustic on Wood | 39.4x27.6 in
